@ARTICLE{Dingle:52b,
AUTHOR = {R.\ B.\ Dingle},
TITLE = {Some Magnetic Properties of Metals: --
2. The Influence of Collisions on the Magnetic
Behaviour of Large Systems},
JOURNAL = {Proc. R. Soc. Lond.},
SERIES = {A},
YEAR = {1952},
VOLUME = {211},
PAGES = {517},
NOTE = {},
ABSTRACT = {A discussion of the effects of collisions on the magnetic
properties of a large system of free electrons shows that the
non-periodic term in the susceptibility is hardly affected,
but that the periodic terms are reduced in magnitude by a
factor $\exp(-hp/\tau\beta H)$, where $p$ is the harmonic
considered, $\tau$ is the mean collision time, and
$\beta=eh/2\pi mc$.},
COMMENT = {Chern Simons}
}
@ARTICLE{Dingle:52c,
AUTHOR = {R.\ B.\ Dingle},
TITLE = {Some Magnetic Properties of Metals: --
3. Diamagnetic Resonance},
JOURNAL = {Proc. R. Soc. Lond.},
SERIES = {A},
YEAR = {1952},
VOLUME = {212},
PAGES = {38},
NOTE = {},
ABSTRACT = {It is shown that electromagnetic radiation incident on a
large system of electrons moving in a constant magnetic field
$H$ in a metal is strongly absorbed near a frequency
$\nu=eH/2\pi mc$, where $m$ is the effective mass. The
resonance absorption is found to be of the same order of
magnitude as the absorption due to skin effect.},
COMMENT = {Chern Simons}
}
@ARTICLE{Dingle:52d,
AUTHOR = {R.\ B.\ Dingle},
TITLE = {Some Magnetic Properties of Metals: --
4. Properties of Small Systems of Electrons},
JOURNAL = {Proc. R. Soc. Lond.},
SERIES = {A},
YEAR = {1952},
VOLUME = {212},
PAGES = {47},
NOTE = {},
ABSTRACT = {The first part of the paper consists of a calculation of the
magnetic properties of a system of electrons within a cylinder
of very small radius placed with its axis parallel to the field
direction. Perturbation theory is used to find the energy
levels, and from these the number of occupied states in a
two-dimensional system is determined by summation over the
quantum numbers; the results are then generalised to the
three-dimensional case. The expressions for magnetic
susceptibility, thermodynamic potential, and specific heat are
found to contain a steady term which remains of significant
magnitude at all temperatures, together with terms periodic in
the field which are significant only at very low temperatures.
The influence of electron spin on both steady and periodic
terms is discussed. The second part consists of similar
calculations for a small spherical system.},
COMMENT = {Chern Simons}
}
@ARTICLE{Dingle:53,
AUTHOR = {R.\ B.\ Dingle},
TITLE = {Some Magnetic Properties of Metals: --
5. Magnetic Behaviour of a Cylindrical System of
Electrons for all magnetic Fields},
JOURNAL = {Proc. R. Soc. Lond.},
SERIES = {A},
YEAR = {1953},
VOLUME = {216},
PAGES = {118},
NOTE = {},
ABSTRACT = {The WKB method is used to solve the Schr\"odinger equation for
an electron moving in a uniform magnetic field $H$, the
boundary of the system being a cylinder with its axis lying
along the direction of the field. It is found that there are
two entirely different types of wavefunction possible, one type
leading to small Landau diamagnetism of large systems discussed
in Part 1 of this series, the other to the larger diamagnetism
of small systems discussed in Part 4. Taking into account the
occupied states of both types, the steady (non-periodic)
contributions to the magnetic susceptibility are derived for
all fields in both the low-and high-temperature limits, and for
most fields at intermediate temperatures.},
COMMENT = {Chern Simons}
}
@ARTICLE{Dholakia:95,
AUTHOR = {K. Dholakia and G. Zs. K. Honath (???) and W. Power
and D. M. Segal and R. C. Thompson},
TITLE = {},
JOURNAL = {Appl. Phys.},
YEAR = {1995},
VOLUME = {60},
PAGES = {375},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Chern Simons}
}
@ARTICLE{Dunne:90,
AUTHOR = {G. V. Dunne and R. Jackiw and C. A. Trugenberger},
TITLE = {{\lq\lq}{T}oplogical{\rq\rq} ({C}hern-Simons)
{Q}untum {M}echanics},
JOURNAL = {Phys. Rev. D},
YEAR = {1990},
VOLUME = {41},
PAGES = {661},
URL = {downloads/x03.pdf},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Chern Simons.
Download.}
}
@ARTICLE{Eddington:28,
AUTHOR = {A. S. Eddington},
TITLE = {A Symmetric Treatment of the Wave Equation},
JOURNAL = {Proc. Roy. Soc. Lond.},
YEAR = {1928},
VOLUME = {121},
PAGES = {524},
NOTE = {Designated as I in \cite{Eddington:36}},
COMMENT = {}
}
@ARTICLE{Eddington:28a,
AUTHOR = {A. S. Eddington},
TITLE = {The Charge of an Electron},
JOURNAL = {Proc. Roy. Soc. Lond.},
YEAR = {1928},
VOLUME = {122},
PAGES = {358},
NOTE = {Designated as II in \cite{Eddington:36}},
COMMENT = {}
}
@ARTICLE{Eddington:30,
AUTHOR = {A. S. Eddington},
TITLE = {The Interaction of Electric Charges},
JOURNAL = {Proc. Roy. Soc. Lond.},
YEAR = {1930},
VOLUME = {126},
PAGES = {696},
NOTE = {Designated as III in \cite{Eddington:36}},
COMMENT = {}
}
@ARTICLE{Eddington:31,
AUTHOR = {A. S. Eddington},
TITLE = {The Properties of Wave Tensors},
JOURNAL = {Proc. Roy. Soc. Lond.},
YEAR = {1931},
VOLUME = {133},
PAGES = {311},
NOTE = {Designated as IV in \cite{Eddington:36}},
COMMENT = {}
}
@ARTICLE{Eddington:31a,
AUTHOR = {A. S. Eddington},
TITLE = {The Value of the Cosmical Constant},
JOURNAL = {Proc. Roy. Soc. Lond.},
YEAR = {1931},
VOLUME = {133},
PAGES = {605},
NOTE = {Designated as V in \cite{Eddington:36}},
COMMENT = {}
}
@ARTICLE{Eddington:31b,
AUTHOR = {A. S. Eddington},
TITLE = {The Mass of a Proton},
JOURNAL = {Proc. Roy. Soc. Lond.},
YEAR = {1931},
VOLUME = {134},
PAGES = {524},
NOTE = {Designated as VI in \cite{Eddington:36}},
COMMENT = {}
}
@ARTICLE{Eddington:31c,
AUTHOR = {A. S. Eddington},
TITLE = {Sets of Anticommuting Matrices},
JOURNAL = {Journ. Lond. Math. Soc.},
YEAR = {1931},
VOLUME = {7},
PAGES = {58},
NOTE = {Designated as VII in \cite{Eddington:36}},
COMMENT = {}
}
@ARTICLE{Eddington:32,
AUTHOR = {A. S. Eddington},
TITLE = {Theory of Electric Charge},
JOURNAL = {Proc. Roy. Soc. Lond.},
YEAR = {1932},
VOLUME = {138},
PAGES = {17},
NOTE = {Designated as VIII in \cite{Eddington:36}},
COMMENT = {}
}
@ARTICLE{Eddington:33,
AUTHOR = {A. S. Eddington},
TITLE = {The Factorisation of $E$-Numbers},
JOURNAL = {Journ. Lond. Math. Soc.},
YEAR = {1933},
VOLUME = {8},
PAGES = {142},
NOTE = {Designated as IX in \cite{Eddington:36}},
COMMENT = {}
}
@ARTICLE{Eddington:33,
AUTHOR = {A. S. Eddington},
TITLE = {The Masses of the Proton and Electron},
JOURNAL = {Proc. Roy. Soc. Lond.},
YEAR = {1933},
VOLUME = {143},
PAGES = {327},
NOTE = {Designated as X in \cite{Eddington:36}},
COMMENT = {}
}
@ARTICLE{Eddington:35,
AUTHOR = {A. S. Eddington},
TITLE = {The Pressure of a Degenerate Gas and Related Problems},
JOURNAL = {Proc. Roy. Soc. Lond.},
YEAR = {1935},
VOLUME = {152},
PAGES = {253},
NOTE = {Designated as XI in \cite{Eddington:36}},
COMMENT = {}
}
@ARTICLE{Edelstein:78,
AUTHOR = {W. A. Edelstein and J. Hough and J. Pugh and W. Martin},
TITLE = {Limits to the Measurement of Displacement in an
Interferometric Gravitational Radiation Detection},
JOURNAL = {J. Phys. E},
YEAR = {1978},
VOLUME = {11},
PAGES = {710},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Radiation Pressure}
}
@ARTICLE{Einstein:08,
AUTHOR = {A. Einstein and J. Laub},
TITLE = {On the Pondermotive Force Exerted on Bodies at Rest in the
Electromagnetic Field},
JOURNAL = {Ann. der Phys.},
YEAR = {1908},
VOLUME = {26},
PAGES = {541},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Radiation pressure}
}
@ARTICLE{Einstein:08a,
AUTHOR = {A. Einstein and J. Laub},
TITLE = {On the Fundamental Electromagnetic Equations for Moving Bodies},
JOURNAL = {Ann. der Phys.},
YEAR = {1908},
VOLUME = {26},
PAGES = {532},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Radiation pressure}
}
@ARTICLE{Einstein:08b,
AUTHOR = {A. Einstein and J. Laub},
TITLE = {},
JOURNAL = {Ann. der Phys.},
YEAR = {1908},
VOLUME = {27},
PAGES = {232},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Radiation pressure}
}
@ARTICLE{Einstein:08c,
AUTHOR = {A. Einstein and J. Laub},
TITLE = {},
JOURNAL = {Ann. der Phys.},
YEAR = {1908},
VOLUME = {28},
PAGES = {445},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Radiation pressure}
}
@ARTICLE{Einstein:09,
AUTHOR = {A. Einstein},
TITLE = {},
JOURNAL = {Ann. der Phys.},
YEAR = {1909},
VOLUME = {28},
PAGES = {885},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Radiation pressure}
}
@ARTICLE{Einstein:16,
AUTHOR = {A. Einstein},
TITLE = {},
JOURNAL = {Ann. der Phys.},
YEAR = {1916},
VOLUME = {49},
PAGES = {},
NOTE = {Reprinted in \cite{Lorentz:23}},
COMMENT = {Note, no full-stop necessary in Note above.
Click here
for \cite{Lorentz:23}.}
}
@ARTICLE{Ellis:99,
AUTHOR = {George F. R. Ellis},
TITLE = {83 years of general relativity and cosmology:
progress and problems},
JOURNAL = {Class. Quantum Grav.},
YEAR = {1999},
VOLUME = {16},
PAGES = {A37},
ABSTRACT = {This paper considers the evolution of the relation between
theory and cosmology from the development of the first
simple quantitative models in 1917 to the sophistication of
our cosmological models at the turn of the millenium.},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Radiation pressure}
}
@ARTICLE{Fad:88,
AUTHOR = {L. Faddeev and R. Jackiw},
TITLE = {{H}amiltonian {R}eduction of {U}nconstrained
and {C}onstrained {S}ystems},
JOURNAL = {Phys. Rev. Lett.},
YEAR = {1988},
VOLUME = {60},
PAGES = {1692},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Chern Simons}
}
@ARTICLE{Feigel:04,
AUTHOR = {A. Feigel},
TITLE = {Quantum Vacuum Contributions to the
Momentum of Dielectric Media},
JOURNAL = {Phys. Rev. Lett.},
YEAR = {2004},
VOLUME = {92},
PAGES = {020404},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Radiation Pressure. Critical comments by
\cite{Tiggelen:04} and \cite{Schutzhold:04}}
}
@ARTICLE{Feigel:04,
AUTHOR = {A. Feigel},
TITLE = {Quantum Vacuum Contributions to the
Momentum of Dielectric Media},
JOURNAL = {Phys. Rev. Lett.},
YEAR = {2004},
VOLUME = {92},
PAGES = {020404},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Radiation Pressure. Critical comments by
\cite{Tiggelen:04} and \cite{Schutzhold:04}}
}
@ARTICLE{Fermi:32,
AUTHOR = {E. Fermi},
TITLE = {},
JOURNAL = {Rev. Mod. Phys.},
YEAR = {1932},
VOLUME = {4},
PAGES = {87},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Causality}
}
@ARTICLE{Franke-Arnold:04,
AUTHOR = {Sonja Franke-Arnold1 and Stephen M Barnett1 and Eric Yao
and Jonathan Leach and Johannes Courtial and Miles Padgett},
TITLE = {Uncertainty Principle for Angular Position and
Angular Momentum},
JOURNAL = {New Journal of Physics},
YEAR = {2004},
VOLUME = {6},
PAGES = {103},
URL = {downloads/feb02.pdf},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Angular momentum, inteligent states
Download}
}
@ARTICLE{Frohlich:93,
AUTHOR = {J\"urg Fr\"ohlich and Urban M. Studer},
TITLE = {Gauge Invariance and Current Alegebra in
Non-Relativistic Many-Body Theory},
JOURNAL = {Revs. Mod. Phys.},
YEAR = {1993},
VOLUME = {65},
PAGES = {733},
URL = {downloads/shirley03.pdf},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Gauge, many-body theory, current algebra.
Download}
}
@ARTICLE{Gallego:89,
AUTHOR = {J. A. Gallego-Ju\'arez},
TITLE = {Piezoelectric Ceramics and Ultrasonic Transducers},
JOURNAL = {J. Phys. E},
YEAR = {1989},
VOLUME = {22},
PAGES = {804-816},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Atomic Force Microscope}
}
@ARTICLE{Garstang:77,
AUTHOR = {R.\ H.\ Garstang},
TITLE = {Atoms in High Magnetic Fields},
JOURNAL = {Rep. Prog. Phys.},
YEAR = {1977},
VOLUME = {40},
PAGES = {105},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Chern Simons}
}
@ARTICLE{Gadiner:88,
AUTHOR = {C. W. Gardiner and P. D. Drummond},
TITLE = {Causality in the Coulomb Gauge:
A Direct Proof},
JOURNAL = {Phys. Rev. A},
YEAR = {1988},
VOLUME = {38},
PAGES = {4897},
URL = {downloads/010.pdf},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Gauge, causality.
Download>}
}
@ARTICLE{Gerbert:90,
AUTHOR = {Philipp De Sousa Gerbert},
TITLE = {},
JOURNAL = {Phys. Rev. D},
YEAR = {1990},
VOLUME = {42},
PAGES = {543},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Chern Simons}
}
@ARTICLE{Gerbert:91,
AUTHOR = {Philipp De Sousa Gerbert},
TITLE = {{A}nyons, {C}hern-{S}imons {L}agrangians and
{P}hysics in $2+1$ {D}imensions},
JOURNAL = {Int. J. Mod. Phys. A},
YEAR = {1991},
VOLUME = {6},
PAGES = {173},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Chern Simons}
}
@ARTICLE{Gibson:70,
AUTHOR = {A. F. Gibson and M. F. Kimmitt and A. C. Walker},
TITLE = {},
JOURNAL = {Appl. Phys. Lett.},
VOLUME = {17},
YEAR = {1970},
PAGES = {75},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Photon drag effect}
}
@ARTICLE{Gibson:80,
AUTHOR = {A. F. Gibson and M. F. Kimmitt and A. O. Koohian
and D. E. Evans and G. F. D. Levy},
TITLE = {A Study of Radiation Pressure in a Refractive
Medium by the Photon Drag Effect},
JOURNAL = {Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A},
VOLUME = {370},
YEAR = {1980},
PAGES = {303},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Radiation Pressure}
}
@ARTICLE{Giner:95,
AUTHOR = {V. Giner and M. Sancho and G. Mart\'inez},
TITLE = {Electromagnetic Forces on Dissipative Dielectric Media},
JOURNAL = {Am. J. Phys.},
VOLUME = {63},
YEAR = {1995},
PAGES = {749},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Radiation Pressure}
}
@ARTICLE{Glauber:63a,
AUTHOR = {R. J. Glauber},
TITLE = {},
JOURNAL = {Phys. Rev. Lett.},
VOLUME = {10},
PAGES = {277},
YEAR = {1963},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Coherent states}
}
@ARTICLE{Gordon:23,
AUTHOR = {W. Gordon},
TITLE = {},
JOURNAL = {Ann. Phys. (Leipzig)},
VOLUME = {72},
PAGES = {421},
YEAR = {1923},
NOTE = {Introduces effective metric},
COMMENT = {Radiation Pressure}
}
@ARTICLE{Gordon:73,
AUTHOR = {James P. Gordon},
TITLE = {Radiation Forces and Moments in Dielectric Media},
JOURNAL = {Phys. Rev. A},
VOLUME = {8},
PAGES = {14},
YEAR = {1973},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {radiation pressure}
}
@ARTICLE{Gowrishankar:03,
AUTHOR = {Thiruvallur Gowrishankar and James C. Weaver},
TITLE = {An Approach to Electrical Modeling of Single and
Multiple Cells},
JOURNAL = {PNAS},
VOLUME = {100},
NUMBER = {6},
MONTH = {March},
PAGES = {3203-3208},
YEAR = {2003},
URL = {http://www.pnas.org/cgi/doi/10.1073/pnas.0636434100},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Health physics}
}
@ARTICLE{Grant:79,
AUTHOR = {Edward Grant},
TITLE = {The Condemnation pf 1277, God's Absolute Power
and Physical Thought in the Middle Ages},
JOURNAL = {Viator},
VOLUME = {10},
PAGES = {211-244},
YEAR = {1979},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Vacuum}
}
@ARTICLE{Greenslade:78,
AUTHOR = {Thomas B. Greenslade},
TITLE = {Nineteenth Century Textbook Illustrations XXI: The Camera},
JOURNAL = {Phys. Teach.},
VOLUME = {16},
PAGES = {162-163},
YEAR = {1978},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Light history}
}
@ARTICLE{Gross:92,
AUTHOR = {David J. Gross},
TITLE = {Gauge theory --- Past, Present, and Future?},
JOURNAL = {Chinese Journal of Physics},
VOLUME = {30},
PAGES = {955},
YEAR = {1992},
NOTE = {},
URL = {downloads/955.pdf},
COMMENT = {Gauge theory.
Download>}
}
@ARTICLE{Guck:00,
AUTHOR = {J. Guck and R. Ananthakrishan and T. J. Moon
and C. C. Cunningham and J. K{\"a}s},
TITLE = {Optical Deformability of Soft Biological Dielectrics},
JOURNAL = {Phy. Rev. Lett.},
VOLUME = {84},
PAGES = {5451-5454},
YEAR = {1979},
URL = {downloads/x02.pdf},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Radiation Pressure.
Download.}
}
@ARTICLE{Guck:01,
AUTHOR = {J. Guck and R. Ananthakrishan and H. Mahmood
and T. J. Moon and C. C. Cunningham and J. K{\"a}s},
TITLE = {},
ABSTRACT = {When a dielectric object is placed between two opposed,
nonfocused laser beams, the total force acting on the
object is zero but the surface forces are additive, thus
leading to a stretching of the object along the axis of the beams.
Using this principle, we have constructed a device, called an
optical stretcher, that can be used to measure the viscoelastic
properties of dielectric materials, including biologic materials
such as cells, with the sensitivity necessary to distinguish even
between different individual cytoskeletal phenotypes.
We have successfully used the optical stretcher to deform human
erythrocytes and mouse fibroblasts.
In the optical stretcher, no focusing is required, thus
radiation damage is minimized and the surface forces are not
limited by the light power.
The magnitude of the deforming forces in the optical stretcher
thus bridges the gap between optical tweezers and atomic force
microscopy for the study of biologic materials.},
JOURNAL = {Biophys. J.},
VOLUME = {84},
PAGES = {767},
YEAR = {2001},
NOTE = {},
URL = {downloads/767.pdf},
COMMENT = {Radiation Pressure.
Download}
}
@ARTICLE{Guck:02,
AUTHOR = {Jochen Guck and Revathi Ananthakrishan
and C. Casey Cunningham and Josef K{\"a}s},
TITLE = {Stretching Biological Cells with Light},
JOURNAL = {J. Phys.: Condens. Matter},
VOLUME = {14},
PAGES = {4843},
YEAR = {2002},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Radiation Pressure}
}
@ARTICLE{Haar:52,
AUTHOR = {D.\ ter Haar},
TITLE = {The Perfect Bose-Einstein Gas in the Theory of the
Quantum-Mechanical Grand Canonical Ensembles},
JOURNAL = {Proc. R. Soc. Lond.},
SERIES = {A},
YEAR = {1952},
VOLUME = {212},
PAGES = {552},
NOTE = {},
ABSTRACT = {The theory of quantum-mechanical grand canonical ensembles
is used to derive for the case of a perfect Bose-Einstein gas
the average number of particles in the different energy levels,
the fluctuations in these numbers and the equation of state.
The Einstein condensation phenomenon is then discussed, and it
is shown that in a $p-v$ diagram ($v$ being the specific
volume) the isotherm consists of two analytically different
parts in the limit where the number of particle in the system,
$N$, goes to infinity. It is also shown that for finite $N$
at the critical volume $\partial^{n}p/\partial v^{n}$ is of the
order of $N^{(n-2)/2}$ in accordance with a result obtained by
Wergeland and Hove-Storhoug},
COMMENT = {Chern Simons}
}
@ARTICLE{Hagen:89,
AUTHOR = {C. R. Hagen},
TITLE = {},
JOURNAL = {Phys. Rev. Lett.},
YEAR = {1989},
VOLUME = {63},
PAGES = {1025},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Chern Simons}
}
@ARTICLE{Haller:87a,
AUTHOR = {K. Haller},
TITLE = {},
JOURNAL = {Phys. Rev. D},
YEAR = {1987},
VOLUME = {36},
PAGES = {1830},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Chern Simons}
}
@ARTICLE{Haller:87b,
AUTHOR = {K. Haller},
TITLE = {},
JOURNAL = {Phys. Rev. D},
YEAR = {1987},
VOLUME = {36},
PAGES = {1839},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Chern Simons}
}
@ARTICLE{Haller:92,
AUTHOR = {K. Haller and Edwin Lim-Lombridas},
TITLE = {},
JOURNAL = {Phys. Rev. D},
YEAR = {1992},
VOLUME = {46},
PAGES = {1737},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Chern Simons}
}
@ARTICLE{Haller:96,
AUTHOR = {K. Haller and Edwin Lim-Lombridas},
TITLE = {},
JOURNAL = {Ann. Phys.},
YEAR = {1996},
VOLUME = {246},
PAGES = {1},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Chern Simons}
}
@ARTICLE{Hameroff:98,
AUTHOR = {Struart R. Hameroff},
TITLE = {{\lq}Funda-Mentality{\rq}: is the conscious mind subtly linked
to a basic level of the universe},
JOURNAL = {Trends in Cog. Sci.},
YEAR = {1998},
VOLUME = {2},
PAGES = {119-126},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Consciousness}
}
@ARTICLE{Hanson:74,
AUTHOR = {A. J. Hanson and T. Regge},
TITLE = {{T}he {R}elativistic {S}pherical {T}op},
JOURNAL = {Ann. Phys.},
YEAR = {1974},
VOLUME = {87},
PAGES = {498},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Chern Simons}
}
@ARTICLE{Hawton:05,
AUTHOR = {Margaret Hawton and William E. Baylis},
TITLE = {Angular Momentum and the Geometrical Gauge
of Localized Photon States},
JOURNAL = {Phys. Rev. A},
YEAR = {2005},
VOLUME = {71},
PAGES = {033816},
KEYWORDS = {Angular momentum, geometrical gauge},
URL = {downloads/007.pdf},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Download}
}
@ARTICLE{Hayes:77,
AUTHOR = {M. Hayes},
TITLE = {{A} {N}ote on {G}roup {V}elocity},
JOURNAL = {Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A},
YEAR = {1977},
VOLUME = {354},
PAGES = {533},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Radiation Pressure}
}
@ARTICLE{Hellman:67,
AUTHOR = {W. S. Hellman and P. Roman},
TITLE = {Study of Spectral Representations for Simple
Quantum-Mechanical Systems},
JOURNAL = {Phys. Rev.},
YEAR = {1967},
VOLUME = {},
PAGES = {614},
NOTE = {{CHECK}},
COMMENT = {}
}
@ARTICLE{Henjes:93a,
AUTHOR = {K. Henjes and M. Liu},
TITLE = {Hydrodynamics of Polarizable Liquids},
JOURNAL = {Ann. Phys.},
YEAR = {1993},
VOLUME = {223},
PAGES = {243},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Radiation Pressure}
}
@ARTICLE{Henjes:93b,
AUTHOR = {K. Henjes},
TITLE = {The Pressure in Polarized Systems},
JOURNAL = {Ann. Phys.},
YEAR = {1993},
VOLUME = {223},
PAGES = {277},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Radiation Pressure}
}
@ARTICLE{Henn:81a,
AUTHOR = {W. C. Henneberger and P. Huguenin},
TITLE = {{A}haronov-{B}ohm {S}cattering and the {V}elocity {O}perator},
JOURNAL = {J. Math. Phys.},
YEAR = {1981},
VOLUME = {22},
PAGES = {116},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Chern Simons}
}
@ARTICLE{Henn:81b,
AUTHOR = {W. C. Henneberger and P. Huguenin},
TITLE = {{A}haronov-{B}ohm {S}cattering: comment on a paradox},
JOURNAL = {Hel. Phys. Acta},
YEAR = {1981},
VOLUME = {54},
PAGES = {444},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Chern Simons}
}
@ARTICLE{Henn:84a,
AUTHOR = {W. C. Henneberger},
TITLE = {{B}oundary {C}onditions in {Q}uantum {M}echanics},
JOURNAL = {Phys. Rev. Letts.},
YEAR = {1984},
VOLUME = {52},
PAGES = {573},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Chern Simons}
}
@ARTICLE{Henn:84b,
AUTHOR = {W. C. Henneberger},
TITLE = {Comment on {\lq}{A} {C}ritical {R}e-{E}xamination of the
{A}haronov-{B}ohm{\rq}},
JOURNAL = {Am. J. Phys.},
YEAR = {1984},
VOLUME = {52},
PAGES = {375},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Chern Simons}
}
@ARTICLE{Henn:86,
AUTHOR = {W. C. Henneberger},
TITLE = {{T}he {A}haronov-{B}ohm {E}ffect as a {M}anifestation
of the {Z}eeman {I}nteraction},
JOURNAL = {Letts. in Math. Phys.},
YEAR = {1986},
VOLUME = {11},
PAGES = {309},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Chern Simons}
}
@ARTICLE{Henn:87,
AUTHOR = {W. C. Henneberger and M. Jafarpour},
TITLE = {{U}ncertainty {R}elation for a {C}harged {P}article
in a {C}onstant {M}agnetic {F}ield},
JOURNAL = {Am. J. Phys.},
YEAR = {1987},
MONTH = {April},
VOLUME = {55},
PAGES = {375},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Chern Simons}
}
@ARTICLE{Henn:94,
AUTHOR = {W. C. Henneberger and T. Opatrny},
TITLE = {{W}hen is the {W}ave-{F}unction {S}ingle-{V}alued},
JOURNAL = {Int. J. Theo. Phys.},
YEAR = {1994},
VOLUME = {33},
PAGES = {1783},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Chern Simons}
}
@ARTICLE{Henn:96,
AUTHOR = {XY Yu and W. C. Henneberger},
TITLE = {{P}ath {D}ependent {P}hase-shift in {I}solated {S}ystems},
JOURNAL = {Int. J. Theo. Phys.},
YEAR = {1996},
VOLUME = {35},
PAGES = {333},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Chern Simons}
}
@ARTICLE{Henn:97,
AUTHOR = {W. C. Henneberger},
TITLE = {{A}haronov-{B}ohm {S}hift as a
{S}hift in {N}ormal {C}o-ordinates},
JOURNAL = {Int. J. Theo. Phys.},
YEAR = {1997},
VOLUME = {36},
PAGES = {2067},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Chern Simons}
}
@ARTICLE{Heras:03,
AUTHOR = {Jos\'e Heras},
TITLE = {Comment on {\lq\lq}Causality, the Coulomb Field, and the
Newton's Law of Gravitation{\rq\rq}},
JOURNAL = {A. J. Phys.},
YEAR = {2003},
VOLUME = {71},
PAGES = {729-731},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Electromagnetism. Citical comment on \cite{Rohrlich:02}}
}
@ARTICLE{Hestenes:67,
AUTHOR = {David Hestenes},
TITLE = {},
JOURNAL = {J. Math. Phys.},
YEAR = {1967},
VOLUME = {8},
PAGES = {748},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Clifford algebra, geometric algebra.}
}
@ARTICLE{Hestenes:71,
AUTHOR = {David Hestenes},
TITLE = {},
JOURNAL = {Am. J. Phys.},
YEAR = {1971},
VOLUME = {39},
PAGES = {1013},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Clifford algebra, geometric algebra.}
}
@ARTICLE{Hestenes:73,
AUTHOR = {David Hestenes},
TITLE = {},
JOURNAL = {J. Math. Phys.},
YEAR = {1973},
VOLUME = {14},
PAGES = {893},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Clifford algebra, geometric algebra.}
}
@ARTICLE{Hestenes:74,
AUTHOR = {David Hestenes},
TITLE = {Proper Particle Mechanics},
JOURNAL = {J. Math. Phys.},
YEAR = {1974},
VOLUME = {15},
PAGES = {1768-1777},
URL = {downloads/hest74.pdf},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Clifford algebra, geometric algebra.
Download}
}
@ARTICLE{Hestenes:03,
AUTHOR = {David Hestenes},
TITLE = {Oersted Medal Lecture 2002: Reforming the Mathematical
Language of Physics},
JOURNAL = {Am. J. Phys},
YEAR = {2003},
VOLUME = {71},
PAGES = {104},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Mathematics}
}
@ARTICLE{Hoh:92,
AUTHOR = {J. H. Hoh and P. K. Hansma},
TITLE = {Atomic Force Microscopy for High-Resolution
Imaging in Cell Biology},
JOURNAL = {Trends Cell Bio.},
YEAR = {1992},
VOLUME = {2},
PAGES = {208-213},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Atomic Force Microscope}
}
@ARTICLE{Hope:97,
AUTHOR = {J. J. Hope},
TITLE = {},
JOURNAL = {Phys. Rev. A},
YEAR = {1997},
VOLUME = {55},
PAGES = {R2531},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {BEC}
}
@ARTICLE{Horak:99,
AUTHOR = {Peter Horak and Stephen M. Barnett},
TITLE = {{C}reation of {C}oherence in {B}ose-{E}instein {C}ondensates
by {A}tom {D}epletion},
JOURNAL = {J. Mod. Opts.},
VOLUME = {32},
PAGES = {3421},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {BEC}
}
@ARTICLE{Horsley:05,
AUTHOR = {S. A. R. Horsley and M. Babiker},
TITLE = {},
JOURNAL = {Phys. Rev. Lett.},
YEAR = {2005},
VOLUME = {95},
PAGES = {010405},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {}
}
@ARTICLE{Iengo:92,
AUTHOR = {R.\ Iengo and K.\ Lechner},
TITLE = {{A}nyon {Q}uantum {M}echanics and
{C}hern-{S}imons {T}heory},
JOURNAL = {Phys. Rep.},
YEAR = {1992},
VOLUME = {213},
PAGES = {179},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Chern Simons}
}
@ARTICLE{Jackiw:90,
AUTHOR = {R. Jackiw},
TITLE = {},
JOURNAL = {Nucl. Phys. B},
YEAR = {1990},
VOLUME = {18A},
PAGES = {107},
COMMENT = {This reference contains details of the more difficult case of
proving that the Chern-Simons term is gauge invariant to a total
derivative for Yang-Mills fields, where $A_{\mu}$ are now
non-commuting Hermitean matrices.},
COMMENT = {Chern Simons}
}
@ARTICLE{Jackiw:91,
AUTHOR = {R. Jackiw and So-Young Pi},
TITLE = {},
JOURNAL = {Phys. Rev. D},
YEAR = {1991},
VOLUME = {44},
PAGES = {2524},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Chern Simons}
}
@ARTICLE{Jackiw:92,
AUTHOR = {R. Jackiw and So-Young Pi},
TITLE = {},
JOURNAL = {Prog. Theor. Phys. Suppl.},
YEAR = {1992},
VOLUME = {107},
PAGES = {1},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Chern Simons}
}
@ARTICLE{Jackson:01,
AUTHOR = {J. D. Jackson and L. B. Okun},
TITLE = {Historical Roots of Gauge Invariance},
JOURNAL = {Revs. Mod. Phys.},
YEAR = {2001},
VOLUME = {73},
PAGES = {663},
NOTE = {CHECK VOLUME NUMBER},
URL = {downloads/g05.pdf},
COMMENT = {Gauge history.
Download}
}
@ARTICLE{Jackson:02,
AUTHOR = {J. D. Jackson},
TITLE = {From Lorentz to Coulomb and Other Explicit Gauge Transformations},
JOURNAL = {Am. J. Phys.},
YEAR = {2002},
VOLUME = {70},
PAGES = {917},
NOTE = {},
URL = {downloads/g13.pdf},
COMMENT = {Gauge history.
Download}
}
@ARTICLE{Jeffers:99,
AUTHOR = {John Jeffers and Peter Horak and Stephen M. Barnett
and Paul M. Radmore},
TITLE = {{B}ound {M}ode of an {A}tom {L}aser},
JOURNAL = {},
YEAR = {1999},
PAGES = {},
NOTE = {Preprint},
COMMENT = {BEC}
}
@ARTICLE{Johnson:49,
AUTHOR = {M. H. Johnson and B. A. Lippmann},
TITLE = {{M}otion in a {C}onstant {M}agnetic {F}ield},
JOURNAL = {Phys. Rev.},
YEAR = {1949},
VOLUME = {76},
PAGES = {828},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Chern Simons}
}
@ARTICLE{Johnson:83,
AUTHOR = {B. R. Johnson and J. O. Hirschfelder
and Kuo-Ho Yang},
TITLE = {{I}nteraction of {A}toms, {M}olecules, and {I}ons
with {C}onstant {E}lectric and {M}agnetic {F}ields},
JOURNAL = {Rev. Mod. Phys.},
YEAR = {1983},
VOLUME = {55},
PAGES = {110},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Chern Simons}
}
@ARTICLE{Jones:71,
AUTHOR = {R. V. Jones},
TITLE = {Aberration of Light in a Moving Medium},
JOURNAL = {J. Phys. A},
YEAR = {1971},
VOLUME = {4},
PAGES = {L1},
NOTE = {},
SUMMARY = {},
COMMENT = {Radiation Pressure}
}
@ARTICLE{Jones:78a,
AUTHOR = {R. V. Jones and B. Leslie},
TITLE = {{T}he {M}easurement of {O}ptical {R}adiation
{P}ressure in {D}ispersive {M}edia},
JOURNAL = {Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A},
YEAR = {1978},
VOLUME = {360},
PAGES = {347},
NOTE = {},
SUMMARY = {Jones-Richard exp. (1954) repeated.
More than ten-fold improvement in precision obtained.
Confirms to within 0.05 per-cent error that momentum
associated with electromagnetic radiation increases
directly with the refractive index of the medium into
which it passes.},
COMMENT = {Radiation Pressure}
}
@ARTICLE{Jones:78b,
AUTHOR = {R. V. Jones},
TITLE = {{R}adiation {P}ressure of {L}ight in a {D}ispersive {M}edium},
JOURNAL = {Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A},
YEAR = {1978},
VOLUME = {360},
PAGES = {365},
NOTE = {},
SUMMARY = {Elementary discussion given about momentum associated with
a photon in a dispersive medium. Momentum split into
mechanical and electromagnetic portions. Discussion in terms
of Einstein light box thought experiment.},
COMMENT = {Radiation Pressure}
}
@ARTICLE{Joyce:74,
AUTHOR = {W. B. Joyce},
JOURNAL = {Phys. Rev. D},
YEAR = {1974},
VOLUME = {9},
PAGES = {3234},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {}
}
@ARTICLE{Joyce:75,
AUTHOR = {W. B. Joyce},
TITLE = {Radiation Force and the Classical Mechanics of
Photons and Phonons},
ABSTRACT = {SUMMARY ONLY: Using adiabatic invariance, energy
conservation and energy quantization the radiation
force $f$ due to a reversible or weakly attentuated
beam of energy in an isotropic medium is shown to be
$f=W/c=Ev_{g}/v_{p}$ where $W$ is the beam's power,
$E$ is its energy per unit lenght, $v_{p}$ is phase
velocity and $v_{g}$ its energy velocity = group
velocity = particle velocity.},
JOURNAL = {Am. J. Phys.},
VOLUME = {43},
YEAR = {1975},
PAGES = {245},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {}
}
@ARTICLE{Keller:92,
AUTHOR = {D. J. Keller and C. Chih-Chung},
TITLE = {Imaging Steep, High structures by Scanning Force
Microscopy with Electron Beam Deposited Tips},
JOURNAL = {Surf. Sci.},
VOLUME = {268},
YEAR = {1992},
PAGES = {333-339},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Atomic Force Microscope}
}
@ARTICLE{Kurthen:98,
AUTHOR = {Martin Kurthen and Thomas Grunwald
and Christian E. Elger},
TITLE = {Will There be a Neuroscientific
Theory of Consciousness?},
JOURNAL = {Trends in Cog. Sci.},
YEAR = {1998},
VOLUME = {2},
PAGES = {229-234},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Consciousness}
}
@ARTICLE{Lai:82,
AUTHOR = {H. M. Lai and W. M. Suen and K. Young},
TITLE = {Microscopic Derivation of the Force on a
Dielectric Fluid in an Electromagnetic Field},
ABSTRACT = {The force on a Clausius-Mossotti fluid is an electromagnetic
field is evaluated microscopically. Owing to the modification
of the two-particle density by the electric field, an additional
mechanical force $\Delta f^{\rm M}$ is found. When added to the
electrical force $F^{\rm E}$, the total force in the static case
becomes identical to that deduced microscopically by Helmholtz.
The analysis is extended to various time-dependent cases, and it
is pointed out that $\Delta f^{\rm M}$ essentially assumes its
static value on time scales longer that $T_{\rm c}$, the
relaxation time of the two-particle density, but is otherwise
negligibly small. This Peierls's theory of the momentum of light
is valid only for pulses shorter than $T_{\rm c}$; the necessary
correction due to $\Delta f^{\rm M}$ in other cases is given and
discussed.},
JOURNAL = {Phys. Rev. A},
YEAR = {1982},
VOLUME = {25},
PAGES = {1755},
NOTE = {Radiation pressure},
COMMENT = {Consciousness}
}
@ARTICLE{Landau:30,
AUTHOR = {L. Landau},
TITLE = {},
JOURNAL = {Z. Phys.},
YEAR = {1930},
VOLUME = {64},
PAGES = {629},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Chern Simons}
}
@ARTICLE{Landsman:99,
AUTHOR = {N. P. Landsman},
TITLE = {Comment on {\lq\lq}What is a Gauge Transformation
in Quantum Mechanics?{\rq\rq}},
JOURNAL = {Phys. Rev. Letts.},
YEAR = {1999},
VOLUME = {83},
PAGES = {1070},
URL = {downloads/g09.pdf},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Gauge. Comment on \cite{Rovelli:98}.
Rovelli reply is \cite{Rovelli:99}.
Download}
}
@ARTICLE{Lee:97,
AUTHOR = {E.\ Lee and A.\ F.\ Brunello and D.\ Farrelly},
TITLE = {{C}oherent {S}tates in a {R}ydberg {A}tom:
{C}lassical {M}echanics},
JOURNAL = {Phys. Rev. A},
YEAR = {1997},
VOLUME = {55},
PAGES = {2203},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Chern Simons}
}
@ARTICLE{Leibbrandt:87,
AUTHOR = {George Leibbrandt},
TITLE = {Introduction to Noncovariant Gauges},
JOURNAL = {Revs. Mod. Phys.},
YEAR = {1987},
VOLUME = {59},
PAGES = {1067},
URL = {downloads/shirley05.pdf},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Gauge.
Download}
}
@ARTICLE{Leinaas:77,
AUTHOR = {J.\ M.\ Leinaas and J.\ Myrheim},
TITLE = {{O}n the {T}heoy of {I}dentical {P}articles},
JOURNAL = {Nuovo Cimento},
YEAR = {1977},
VOLUME = {37B},
PAGES = {1},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Chern Simons}
}
@ARTICLE{Lembessis:93,
AUTHOR = {V. E. Lembessis and M. Babiker and C. Baxter and R. Loudon},
TITLE = {},
JOURNAL = {Phys Rev. A},
YEAR = {1993},
VOLUME = {48},
PAGES = {1594},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Radiation Pressure}
}
@ARTICLE{Leonhardt:01,
AUTHOR = {Ulf Leonhardt},
TITLE = {Space-Time Geometry of Quantum Dielectrics},
JOURNAL = {Phys Rev. A},
YEAR = {2001},
VOLUME = {62},
PAGES = {012111},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Radiation Pressure}
}
@ARTICLE{Leonhardt:06,
AUTHOR = {Ulf Leonhardt},
TITLE = {Energy-Momentum Balance in Quantum Dielectrics},
JOURNAL = {Phys Rev. A},
YEAR = {2006},
VOLUME = {73},
PAGES = {032108},
NOTE = {},
URL = {downloads/ulf_06.pdf},
COMMENT = {Radiation Pressure
Download}
}
@ARTICLE{Littlejohn:97,
AUTHOR = {Robert G. Littlejohn and Matthias Reinsch},
TITLE = {Gauge Fields in the Separation of Rotations and
Internal Motions in the n-Body Problem},
JOURNAL = {Revs. Mod. Phys.},
YEAR = {1997},
VOLUME = {69},
PAGES = {213},
NOTE = {},
URL = {downloads/g04.pdf},
COMMENT = {Gauge, metrics, tensors
Download}
}
@ARTICLE{Lorentz:16,
AUTHOR = {H. A. Lorentz},
TITLE = {Electromagnetic Phenomena in a System Moving
with any Velocity less than that of Light},
JOURNAL = {Proceedings of the Academy of Sciences of Amsterdam},
YEAR = {1904},
VOLUME = {6},
PAGES = {},
NOTE = {Not clear if 6 is volume or page number.
Reprinted in \cite{Lorentz:23}},
COMMENT = {Note, no full-stop necessary in Note above.
Click here
for \cite{Lorentz:23}.}
}
@ARTICLE{Lorrain:80,
AUTHOR = {Paul Lorrain},
TITLE = {The Abraham Force: Comments on Two Recent Experiments},
ABSTRACT = {The Abraham force is discussed briefly. It is recalled
that the old controversy concerning the Minkowski and
Abraham tensors for an electromagnetic field in matter,
as well efforts at observing the Abraham force, are
pointless because it is now well established that both
tensors are equally satisfactory, as long as the various
subsystems are treated correctly. If one ascribes to the
electromagnetic field in matter a momentum density of
${\bf E\times H}/c^{2}$, like Abraham, then Lahoz and
Graham have observed the magnetic force density on a
polarization current, or only one of six components of
the Abraham force. Their interpretation of their
experiments is erroneous.},
JOURNAL = {Can. J. Phys.},
YEAR = {1980},
VOLUME = {58},
PAGES = {683},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Radiation Pressure}
}
@ARTICLE{Loudon:97,
AUTHOR = {R. Loudon and L. Allen and D. F. Nelson},
TITLE = {},
JOURNAL = {Phys. Rev. E},
YEAR = {1997},
VOLUME = {55},
PAGES = {1071},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Radiation Pressure}
}
@ARTICLE{Loudon:81,
AUTHOR = {R. Loudon},
TITLE = {Quantum Limits on the Michelson Interferometer used for
Gravitational-Wave Detection},
JOURNAL = {Phys. Rev. Lett.},
YEAR = {1981},
VOLUME = {47},
PAGES = {815},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Radiation Pressure}
}
@ARTICLE{Loudon:02,
AUTHOR = {Rodney Loudon},
TITLE = {Theory of the Radiation Pressure on Dielectric Surfaces},
JOURNAL = {J. Mod. Opt.},
YEAR = {2002},
VOLUME = {49},
PAGES = {821},
URL = {downloads/1v.pdf},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Radiation Pressure.
Download}
}
@ARTICLE{Loudon:03,
AUTHOR = {Rodney Loudon},
TITLE = {Theory of the Forces Exerted by Laguerre-Gaussian Light
Beams on Dielectrics},
ABSTRACT = {The classical theory of the electromagnetic field
associated with paraxial Laguerre-Gaussian light is
generalized to obtain expressions for the electric and
magnetic field operators.
The forms of the Poynting vector and angular momentum
density operators are derived and their expectation
values for a single-photon wave packet are obtained.
The Lorentz force operator in the dielectric is resolved
into longitudinal, radial and azimuthal components.
The theory is extended to apply to an interface between
two semi-infinite dielectric media, one of which is
transparent with an incident single-photon pulse, and
the other of which is weakly attenuating.
For a pulse that is much shorter than the attenuation
length, the theory can separately identify the surface
and bulk contributions to the Lorentz force on the
attenuating dielectric.
Particular attention is given to the transfer of
longitudinal and angular momentum to the dielectric from
light incident from free space.
The resulting expressions for the shift and rotation of a
transparent dielectric slab are shown to agree with those
obtained from Einstein box theories.},
JOURNAL = {Phys. Rev. A},
YEAR = {2003},
VOLUME = {68},
PAGES = {013806},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Radiation Pressure}
}
@ARTICLE{Loudon:04,
AUTHOR = {Rodney Loudon},
TITLE = {Radiation Pressure and Momentum in Dielectrics},
ABSTRACT = {},
JOURNAL = {Fortschr. Phys.},
YEAR = {2004},
VOLUME = {52},
PAGES = {1134},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Radiation Pressure}
}
@ARTICLE{Loudon:05,
AUTHOR = {Rodney Loudon and Stephen M. Barnett and C. Baxter},
TITLE = {Theory of radiation Pressure and Momentum Transfer in
Dielectric: the photon drag effect},
ABSTRACT = {The momentum transfer from light to a dielectric
material in the photon drag effect is calculated by
evaluation of the relevant Lorentz force.
In accordance with measurements on Si and Ge, the
material is taken as a two-component optical system,
with charge carriers described by an extinction coefficient
$\kappa$ in a host semiconductor described by real refractive
indices $\eta_{\rm p}$ (phase) and $\eta_{\rm g}$ (group).
The calculated momentum transfer to the charge carriers
alone has the value $\eta_{\rm p}\hbar\omega/c$ per
photon found experimentally.
The time-dependent Lorentz force is calculated for
light in the form of a narrow-band single-photon pulse.
When the pulse is much shorter than the attenuation length,
which is much shorter than the sample thickness, there is a
clear separation in time between surface and bulk contributions
to the forces.
The total bulk momentum transfer (charges plus host)
in this case is found to be $\hbar\omega/\eta_{\rm g}c$.},
JOURNAL = {Phys. Rev. A},
YEAR = {2005},
VOLUME = {71},
PAGES = {063802},
KEYWORDS = {radiation pressure; dielectric materials;
extinction coefficients; momentum; refractive index},
URL = {../research/downloads/prl063802.pdf},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Radiation Pressure
Download}
}
@ARTICLE{Maier-Metz:98,
AUTHOR = {Helena Maier-Metz},
TITLE = {Supersymmetry in Landau Levels},
JOURNAL = {Eur. J. Phys.},
YEAR = {1998},
VOLUME = {19},
PAGES = {137--141},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Chern Simons}
}
@ARTICLE{Marshall:?,
AUTHOR = {T. W. Marshall},
TITLE = {Random Electrodynamics},
JOURNAL = {Proc. Roy. Soc. Lond.},
YEAR = {1963?},
VOLUME = {?},
PAGES = {475},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {}
}
@ARTICLE{Marzlin:98,
AUTHOR = {Karl-Peter Marzlin},
TITLE = {States Insensitive to the Unruh Effect in Multilevel Detectors},
JOURNAL = {Phys. Rev. D},
YEAR = {1998},
VOLUME = {57},
PAGES = {1045},
URL = {downloads/prd57-1045.pdf},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Unruh Effect.
Download}
}
@ARTICLE{Matloob:95,
AUTHOR = {Reza Matloob and Rodney Loudon and S. M. Barnett and J. Jeffers},
TITLE = {Electromagnetic Field Quantization in Absorbing Dielectrics},
JOURNAL = {Phys. Rev. A},
YEAR = {1995},
VOLUME = {52},
PAGES = {4823},
URL = {downloads/shirley08.pdf},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Radiation Pressure.
Download}
}
@ARTICLE{Matloob:96,
AUTHOR = {Reza Matloob and Rodney Loudon},
TITLE = {Electromagnetic Field Quantization in Absorbing Dielectrics II},
JOURNAL = {Phys. Rev. A},
YEAR = {1996},
VOLUME = {53},
PAGES = {4567},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Radiation Pressure}
}
@ARTICLE{Mead:92,
AUTHOR = {C. Alden Mead},
TITLE = {The Geometric Phase in Molecular Systems},
JOURNAL = {Revs. Mod. Phys.},
YEAR = {1992},
VOLUME = {64},
PAGES = {51},
URL = {downloads/shirley04.pdf},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Geometric phase.
Download}
}
@ARTICLE{Meath:84,
AUTHOR = {W. J. Meath and E. A. Power},
TITLE = {On the Importance of Permanent Moments in Multiphoton
Absorption using Perturbation Theory},
JOURNAL = {J. Phys. B},
YEAR = {1984},
VOLUME = {17},
PAGES = {763},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Gauge transformations}
}
@ARTICLE{Merzbacher:62,
AUTHOR = {E.\ Merzbacher},
TITLE = {{S}ingle {V}alueness of {W}ave {F}unctions},
JOURNAL = {Am. J. Phys.},
YEAR = {1962},
VOLUME = {30},
PAGES = {237},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Chern Simons}
}
@ARTICLE{Meyer:88,
AUTHOR = {G. Meyer and N. M. Amer},
TITLE = {Novel Optical Approach to Atomic Force Microscopy},
JOURNAL = {Appl. Phys. Lett.},
YEAR = {1988},
VOLUME = {53},
PAGES = {1045-1047},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Atomic Force Microscope}
}
@ARTICLE{Meyer:90,
AUTHOR = {G. Meyer and N. M. Amer},
TITLE = {Simultaneous Measurement of Lateral and Normal
Forces with an Optical-Beam-Deflection
Atomic Force Microscope},
JOURNAL = {Appl. Phys. Lett.},
YEAR = {1990},
VOLUME = {57},
PAGES = {2089-2091},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Atomic Force Microscope}
}
@ARTICLE{Milonni:88,
AUTHOR = {P. W. Milonni and R. J. Cook and M. E. Goggin},
TITLE = {Radiation Pressure from the Vacuum: Physical
Interpretation of the Casimir Force},
JOURNAL = {Phys. Rev. A},
YEAR = {1988},
VOLUME = {38},
PAGES = {1621},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Radiation Pressure; Casimir Force}
}
@ARTICLE{Milonni:04,
AUTHOR = {P. W. Milonni and R. W. Boyd},
TITLE = {},
JOURNAL = {Phys. Rev. A},
YEAR = {2004},
VOLUME = {69},
PAGES = {023814},
NOTE = {},
KEYWORDS = {Polarizability, two-level atoms},
COMMENT = {}
}
@ARTICLE{Minkowski:08,
AUTHOR = {H. Minkowski},
TITLE = {Die Grundgleichungen f\"{u}r die
elektromagnetischen Vorg\"{a}nge in bewegten
K\"{o}rpern},
JOURNAL = {Nachr. Ges. Wiss. G\"ottingen},
YEAR = {1908},
VOLUME = {},
PAGES = {53},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Radiation Pressure}
}
@ARTICLE{Minkowski:10,
AUTHOR = {H. Minkowski},
TITLE = {},
JOURNAL = {Math. Ann.},
YEAR = {1910},
VOLUME = {68},
PAGES = {472},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Radiation Pressure}
}
@ARTICLE{Mirman:73,
AUTHOR = {R. Mirman},
TITLE = {},
JOURNAL = {Nuovo Cimenta},
YEAR = {1973},
VOLUME = {18B},
PAGES = {110},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Chern Simons}
}
@ARTICLE{Montasser:75,
AUTHOR = {Montasser and Gibson},
TITLE = {},
JOURNAL = {J. Phys. C},
YEAR = {1975},
VOLUME = {8},
PAGES = {3147},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Radiation pressure}
}
@ARTICLE{Mosley:90,
AUTHOR = {S. N. Mosley and J. E. G. Farina},
TITLE = {{C}ausality and the {S}calar {F}ield},
JOURNAL = {J. Phys. A},
YEAR = {1990},
VOLUME = {23},
PAGES = {3983},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Causality, Scalar fields}
}
@ARTICLE{Moothoo:01,
AUTHOR = {D. N. Moothoo and J. Arlt and R. S. Conroy
and F. Akerboom and A. Voit and K. Dholakia},
TITLE = {Beth's Experiment Using Optical Tweezers},
JOURNAL = {Am. J. Phys.},
YEAR = {2001},
VOLUME = {69},
PAGES = {271},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Radiation Pressure}
}
@ARTICLE{Moyal:49,
AUTHOR = {J. E. Moyal},
TITLE = {},
JOURNAL = {Proc. Camb. Phil. Soc.},
YEAR = {1949},
VOLUME = {45},
PAGES = {99},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {}
}
@ARTICLE{Mulser:85,
AUTHOR = {P. Mulser},
TITLE = {Radiation Pressure on Macroscopic Bodies},
JOURNAL = {J. Opt. Soc. A. B},
VOLUME = {2},
PAGES = {1814},
YEAR = {1985},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Radiation Pressure}
}
@ARTICLE{Nakanishi:66,
AUTHOR = {N. Hakanishi},
TITLE = {},
JOURNAL = {Prog. Theor. Phys.},
YEAR = {1966},
VOLUME = {35},
PAGES = {1111},
NOTE = {{CHECK THIS REFERENCE}},
COMMENT = {Chern Simons}
}
@ARTICLE{Nieminen:04,
AUTHOR = {Timo A. Nieminen and Simon Parkin and
Norman R. Heckenberg and Halina Rubinsztein-Dunlop },
TITLE = {Optical Torque and Symmetry},
JOURNAL = {Proc. SPIE},
YEAR = {2004},
VOLUME = {5514},
PAGES = {254-263},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {}
}
@ARTICLE{Nelson:96,
AUTHOR = {D. F. Nelson},
TITLE = {},
JOURNAL = {Phys. Rev. Lett.},
YEAR = {1996},
VOLUME = {76},
PAGES = {4713},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Radiation Pressure}
}
@ARTICLE{Noga:94,
AUTHOR = {M. Noga},
TITLE = {Non-Abelian Gauge Symmetry
and the Jaynes-Cummings Model},
JOURNAL = {Phys. Rev. A},
YEAR = {1994},
VOLUME = {50},
PAGES = {2608},
URL = {downloads/009.pdf},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Gauge, Jaynes-Cummings
Download}
}
@ARTICLE{Normanno:04,
AUTHOR = {Davide Normanno and Marco Capitanio and Francesco Saverio Pavone},
TITLE = {Spin Absorption, Windmill, and Magneto-Optic Effects in Optical
Angular Momentum Transfer},
JOURNAL = {Phys. Rev. A},
ABSTRACT = {Laser beams exert torque on microparticles through very
different physical mechanisms. In this paper, optical angular
momentum transferred by laser light to a trapped absorbing
superparamagnetic microsphere has been studied, distinguishing
between different contributions. We have found the main
contribution to the torque arising from the transfer of the spin
angular momentum carried by absorbed laser light. Detailed
polarization status contribution of the laser light to the
momentum transfer has been then analyzed. A general method to
separate and quantify contributions to the optical angular
momentum transferred has been developed. We have thus quantified
contributions due to radiation pressure, through an effect similar
to the wind on a windmill, and contributions arising from
magneto-optic effects.},
YEAR = {2004},
VOLUME = {70},
PAGES = {053829},
NOTE = {},
URL = {downloads/pra01.pdf},
COMMENT = {Radiation pressure, angular momentum.
Download}
}
@ARTICLE{Nyquist:28,
AUTHOR = {H. Nyquist},
TITLE = {Thermal Agitation of Electric Charge in Conductors},
JOURNAL = {Phys. Rev.},
YEAR = {1928},
VOLUME = {32},
PAGES = {110},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Do not understand his paper.}
}
@ARTICLE{Obukhov:03,
AUTHOR = {Yuri N. Obukhov and Friedrich W. Hehl},
TITLE = {Electromagnetic Energy-Momentum and Forces in Matter},
JOURNAL = {Phys. Letts. A},
YEAR = {2003},
VOLUME = {311},
PAGES = {277},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Radiation Pressure}
}
@ARTICLE{ORaifeartaigh:00,
AUTHOR = {Lochlainn O’Raifeartaigh and Norbert Straumann},
TITLE = {Gauge theory: Historical origins and some modern developments},
JOURNAL = {Revs. Mod. Phys.},
YEAR = {2000},
VOLUME = {72},
PAGES = {1},
URL = {downloads/shirley01.pdf},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Gauge
Download}
}
@ARTICLE{Orlov:94,
AUTHOR = {Y. F. Orlov},
TITLE = {},
JOURNAL = {Ann. Phys.},
YEAR = {1994},
VOLUME = {234},
PAGES = {245},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Quantum Computing}
}
@ARTICLE{Oughstun:05,
AUTHOR = {Kurt E. Oughstun and Natalie Cartwright},
TITLE = {Physical Significance of the Group Velocity in
Dispersive, Ultrashort Gaussian Pulse Dynamics},
JOURNAL = {J. Mod. Opts.},
ABSTRACT = {The properties of ultrashort gaussian pulse propagation
in a dispersive, attenuative medium are reviewed with emphasis
on the pulse velocity. Of particular interest is the group velocity
whose physical interpretation loses meaning in causally dispersive
materials as the temporal pulse width decreases into the ultrashort
pulse regime. A generalized definition of the group velocity that
applies to ultrashort pulses in causally dispersive materials is
provided by the centroid velocity of the pulse Poynting vector
whose properties are described here. In particular, it is shown
that this physical velocity measure approaches the group velocity
for any value of the initial pulse carrier frequency and at any
fixed value of the propagation distance in the limit as the initial
pulse width increases indefinitely. This then provides a convenient
measure for determining when the group velocity approximation is
valid.},
YEAR = {2005},
VOLUME = {20},
PAGES = {1089},
NOTE = {},
URL = {downloads/jmop03.pdf},
COMMENT = {Gauge.
Download}
}
@ARTICLE{Padgett:03,
AUTHOR = {Miles Padgett and Stephen M. Barnett and Rodney Loudon},
TITLE = {The Angular Momentum of Light Inside a Dielectric},
JOURNAL = {J. Mod. Opts.},
YEAR = {2003},
VOLUME = {50},
PAGES = {434},
NOTE = {},
URL = {downloads/jmop01.pdf},
COMMENT = {Radiation Pressure.
Download}
}
@ARTICLE{Page:30,
AUTHOR = {L. Page},
TITLE = {{D}eflections of {E}lectrons by a {M}agnetic
on the {W}ave {M}echanics},
JOURNAL = {Phys. Rev.},
YEAR = {1930},
VOLUME = {36},
PAGES = {444},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Chern Simons}
}
@ARTICLE{Passante:98,
AUTHOR = {R. Passante and E. A. Power and T. Thirunamachandran},
TITLE = {},
JOURNAL = {Phys. Lett. A},
YEAR = {1998},
VOLUME = {249},
PAGES = {77},
NOTE = {},
KEYWORDS = {Polarizability, two-level atoms},
COMMENT = {}
}
@ARTICLE{Pauli:49,
AUTHOR = {W. Pauli and F. Villars},
TITLE = {On the Invariant Regularization in
Relativistic Quantum Theory},
JOURNAL = {Revs. of Mod. Phys.},
YEAR = {1949},
VOLUME = {21},
PAGES = {434},
NOTE = {},
URL = {downloads/g03.pdf},
COMMENT = {Gauge, $\delta$, $\Delta$ and $D$ functions.
Download}
}
@ARTICLE{Pendry:04,
AUTHOR = {J. B. Pendry},
TITLE = {Negative Refraction},
JOURNAL = {Contemp. Phys.},
YEAR = {2004},
VOLUME = {45},
PAGES = {191-202},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Negative refractive index}
}
@ARTICLE{Peshkin:61,
AUTHOR = {M. Peshkin and I. Talmi and L. J. Tassie},
TITLE = {{T}he {Q}uantum {M}echanical {E}ffects of {M}agnetic {F}ields
{C}onfined to {I}naccessible {R}egions},
JOURNAL = {Ann. Phys.},
YEAR = {1961},
VOLUME = {12},
PAGES = {426},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Chern Simons}
}
@ARTICLE{Peierls:76,
AUTHOR = {Rudolf Peierls},
TITLE = {The Momentum of Light in a Refracting Medium},
JOURNAL = {Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A},
YEAR = {1976},
VOLUME = {347},
PAGES = {475},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Radiation Pressure}
}
@ARTICLE{Peierls:77,
AUTHOR = {Rudolf Peierls},
TITLE = {The Momentum of Light in a Refracting Medium II.
Generalization. Application to Oblique Reflexion},
JOURNAL = {Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A},
YEAR = {1977},
VOLUME = {355},
PAGES = {141},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Radiation pressure - contains typo corrections to Peierls:76}
}
@ARTICLE{Pellegrini:95,
AUTHOR = {Gerald N. Pellegrini and Arthur R. Swift},
TITLE = {Maxwell's Equations in a Rotating Medium: Is there a Problem?},
JOURNAL = {Am. J. Phys.},
YEAR = {1995},
VOLUME = {63},
PAGES = {694},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Radiation pressure}
}
@ARTICLE{Poly:90,
AUTHOR = {A. P. Polychronakos},
TITLE = {},
JOURNAL = {Ann. Phys.},
YEAR = {1990},
VOLUME = {203},
PAGES = {231},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Chern Simons}
}
@ARTICLE{Porter:93,
AUTHOR = {William S. Porter},
TITLE = {An Interesting Coherent State of the Rotator},
JOURNAL = {Am. J. Phys.},
YEAR = {1993},
VOLUME = {61},
PAGES = {1050},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Chern Simons; Rotor}
}
@ARTICLE{Portnoi:97,
AUTHOR = {M. E. Portnoi and I. Galbraith},
TITLE = {{V}ariable-{P}hase {M}ethod and {L}evinson's {T}heorem
in {T}wo-{D}imensions: {A}pplication to a {S}creened
{C}oulomb {P}otential},
JOURNAL = {Solid State Comm.},
YEAR = {1997},
VOLUME = {103},
PAGES = {325},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Chern Simons}
}
@ARTICLE{Poynting:03,
AUTHOR = {J.\ H.\ Poynting},
TITLE = {{R}adiation in the {S}oloar {S}ystem: its effect on
{T}emperature and its {P}ressure on {S}mall {B}odies},
JOURNAL = {Phil. Mag.},
YEAR = {1903},
VOLUME = {202},
PAGES = {525},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Radiation Pressure}
}
@ARTICLE{Power:59,
AUTHOR = {E. A. Power and S. Zienau},
TITLE = {Coulomb Gauge in Non-Relativistic Quantum Electrodynamics
and the Shape of Spectral Lines},
JOURNAL = {Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. A},
YEAR = {1959},
VOLUME = {251},
PAGES = {427},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Gauge transformations}
}
@ARTICLE{Power:64,
AUTHOR = {E. A. Power and R. R. McLone},
TITLE = {On the Interaction Between Two Identical Neutral Dipole
Systems, One in the Excited State and the Other in the
Ground State},
JOURNAL = {Mathematika},
YEAR = {1964},
VOLUME = {11},
PAGES = {91},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Gauge transformations}
}
@ARTICLE{Power:66,
AUTHOR = {E. A. Power},
TITLE = {Zero-Point Energy and the Lamb Shift},
JOURNAL = {Am. J. Phys.},
YEAR = {1966},
VOLUME = {34},
PAGES = {516},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Gauge transformations}
}
@ARTICLE{Power:71,
AUTHOR = {E. A. Power and T. Thirunamachandran},
TITLE = {},
JOURNAL = {Mathematika},
YEAR = {1971},
VOLUME = {18},
PAGES = {240},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Gauge transformations}
}
@ARTICLE{Power:71a,
AUTHOR = {E. A. Power and T. Thirunamachandran},
TITLE = {},
JOURNAL = {J. Chem. Phys.},
YEAR = {1971},
VOLUME = {55},
PAGES = {5322},
NOTE = {},
KEYWORDS = {Polarizability, two-level atoms},
COMMENT = {}
}
@ARTICLE{Power:74,
AUTHOR = {E. A. Power and T. Thirunamachandran},
TITLE = {Circular Dichroism: A General Theory Based on
Quantum Electrodynamics},
JOURNAL = {J. Chem. Phys.},
YEAR = {1974},
VOLUME = {60},
PAGES = {3695},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Gauge transformations}
}
@ARTICLE{Power:80,
AUTHOR = {E. A. Power and T. Thirunamachandran},
TITLE = {The Multipolar Hamiltonian in Radiation Theory},
JOURNAL = {Proc. Roy. Soc. Lond. A},
YEAR = {1980},
VOLUME = {372},
PAGES = {265},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Gauge transformations}
}
@ARTICLE{Power:83,
AUTHOR = {E. A. Power and T. Thirunamachandran},
TITLE = {Quantum Electrodynamics with Non-Relativistic Sources},
JOURNAL = {Phys. Rev. A},
YEAR = {1983},
VOLUME = {28},
PAGES = {2649},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Gauge transformations}
}
@ARTICLE{Power:94,
AUTHOR = {E. A. Power and T. Thirunamachandran},
TITLE = {Zero-Point Energy Differences and many-Body Dispersion Forces},
JOURNAL = {Phys. Rev. A},
YEAR = {1994},
VOLUME = {50},
PAGES = {3929},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Gauge transformations}
}
@ARTICLE{Power:97,
AUTHOR = {E. A. Power and T. Thirunamachandran},
TITLE = {},
JOURNAL = {Phys. Rev. A},
YEAR = {1994},
VOLUME = {56},
PAGES = {3395},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Causality}
}
@ARTICLE{Power:01,
AUTHOR = {E. A. Power and T. Thirunamachandran},
TITLE = {Electromagnetic Fields of a Moving Electric Dipole},
JOURNAL = {Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A},
YEAR = {2001},
VOLUME = {457},
PAGES = {2757},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Gauge transformations}
}
@ARTICLE{Poynting:05a,
AUTHOR = {J.\ H.\ Poynting},
TITLE = {{N}ote on the {T}angential {S}tress due to {L}ight {I}ncident
{O}bliquely on an {A}bsorbing {S}urface},
JOURNAL = {Phil. Mag.},
YEAR = {1905},
VOLUME = {9},
PAGES = {169},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Radiation Pressure}
}
@ARTICLE{Poynting:05b,
AUTHOR = {J.\ H.\ Poynting},
TITLE = {{R}adiation {P}ressure},
JOURNAL = {Phil. Mag.},
YEAR = {1905},
VOLUME = {9},
PAGES = {393},
NOTE = {Given as a Presidential Address to the Physical Society, 1905.},
COMMENT = {Radiation Pressure}
}
@ARTICLE{Poynting:09,
AUTHOR = {J.\ H.\ Poynting and G.\ Barlow},
TITLE = {{T}he {W}ave-{M}otion of a {R}evolving {S}haft, and a {S}uggestion
as to the {A}ngular {M}omentum in a {B}eam of {C}ircularly
{P}olarised {L}ight},
JOURNAL = {Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A},
YEAR = {1909},
VOLUME = {82},
PAGES = {560},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Radiation Pressure}
}
@ARTICLE{Poynting:10x,
AUTHOR = {J.\ H.\ Poynting and G.\ Barlow},
TITLE = {{T}he {P}ressure of {L}ight {A}gainst the {S}ource:
{T}he {R}ecoil from {L}ight},
JOURNAL = {Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A},
YEAR = {1910},
VOLUME = {83},
PAGES = {534},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Radiation Pressure}
}
@ARTICLE{Poynting:11,
AUTHOR = {J.\ H.\ Poynting and G.\ Barlow},
TITLE = {{O}n {S}mall {L}ongitudinal {M}aterial {W}aves {A}ccompanying
{L}ight-{W}aves},
JOURNAL = {Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A},
YEAR = {1911},
VOLUME = {85},
PAGES = {474},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Radiation Pressure}
}
@ARTICLE{Preston:76,
AUTHOR = {S.\ Tolver Preston},
TITLE = {},
JOURNAL = {Engineering},
YEAR = {1876},
VOLUME = {21},
PAGES = {83},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Radiation Pressure}
}
@ARTICLE{Pryce:48,
AUTHOR = {M. H. L. Pryce},
TITLE = {},
JOURNAL = {Proc. Roy. Soc. Lond.},
YEAR = {1948},
VOLUME = {195},
PAGES = {62},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Chern Simons}
}
@ARTICLE{Putman:92,
AUTHOR = {C. A. J. Putman and B. G. De Grooth
and N. F. Van Hulst and J. Greve},
TITLE = {A Detailed Analysis of the Optical Beam Deflection
Technique for use in Atomic Force Microscopy},
JOURNAL = {J. App. Phys.},
YEAR = {1992},
VOLUME = {72},
PAGES = {6-12},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Atomic Force Microscope}
}
@ARTICLE{Raine:91,
AUTHOR = {D. J. Raine and D. W. Sciama and P. G. Grove},
TITLE = {},
JOURNAL = {Proc. Roy. Soc. Lond.},
YEAR = {1991},
VOLUME = {435},
PAGES = {205},
URL = {downloads/c72725.pdf},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Inertial systems.
Download}
}
@ARTICLE{Rau:97,
AUTHOR = {A. R. P. Rau and M. Inokuti},
TITLE = {{T}he {Q}uantum {D}efect:
{E}arly {H}istory and {R}ecent {D}evelopments},
JOURNAL = {Am. J. Phys.},
YEAR = {1997},
VOLUME = {65},
PAGES = {221},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Chern Simons}
}
@ARTICLE{Reiss:79,
AUTHOR = {Howard R. Reiss},
TITLE = {Field Intensity and Relativistic Considerations
in the Choice of Gauge in Electrodynamics},
JOURNAL = {Phys. Rev. A},
YEAR = {1979},
VOLUME = {19},
PAGES = {1140},
NOTE = {},
URL = {downloads/g01.pdf},
COMMENT = {Gauge.
Download}
}
@ARTICLE{Rhodes:04,
AUTHOR = {John A. Rhodes and Mark D. Semon},
TITLE = {Relativistic Velocity Space, Wigner Rotations,
and Thomas Precession},
JOURNAL = {Am. J. Phys.},
YEAR = {2004},
VOLUME = {72},
PAGES = {943},
NUMBER = {7},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Good for Lorentz boosts, etc. }
}
@ARTICLE{Roberts:78,
AUTHOR = {K. V. Roberts},
TITLE = {{A}n {O}bjective {I}nterpretation of {L}agrangian
{Q}uantum {M}echanics},
JOURNAL = {Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A},
YEAR = {1978},
VOLUME = {360},
PAGES = {135},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {General theory}
}
@ARTICLE{Robinson:75,
AUTHOR = {F. N. H. Robinson},
TITLE = {Electromagnetic Stress and Momentum in Matter},
JOURNAL = {Phys. Rep.},
YEAR = {1975},
VOLUME = {16},
PAGES = {313-354},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Radiation Pressure}
}
@ARTICLE{Roentgen:90,
AUTHOR = {W. C. R{\"o}entgen},
TITLE = {},
JOURNAL = {Ann. d. Physik},
YEAR = {1890},
VOLUME = {40},
PAGES = {93},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {}
}
@ARTICLE{Rohrlich:02,
AUTHOR = {F. Rohrlich},
TITLE = {Causality, the Coulomb Field, and the
Newton's Law of Gravitation},
JOURNAL = {A. J. Phys.},
YEAR = {2002},
VOLUME = {70},
PAGES = {411-414},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Electromagnetism. Citical comment by \cite{Heras:03}}
}
@ARTICLE{Rooney:72,
AUTHOR = {J. A. Rooney and W. L. Nyborg and ?},
TITLE = {},
JOURNAL = {Am. J. Phys.},
YEAR = {1972},
VOLUME = {40},
PAGES = {1825},
NOTE = {CHECK AUTHORS - ONE MISSING?},
COMMENT = {Sound pressure}
}
@ARTICLE{Rovelli:98,
AUTHOR = {Carlo Rovelli},
TITLE = {What is a Gauge Transformation in Quantum Mechanics?},
ABSTRACT = {In classical theory, a physical state is an equivalence class
under gauge transformations. Is the same true in quantum theory?
The physical quantum states are the solutions of Dirac’s quantum constraint
equation. They cannot be constructed as equivalence classes under the "simple"
gauge transformations generated by the Dirac constraints. However, we show
here that they can be constructed as equivalence classes under suitably defined
"complete" gauge transformations. The complete gauge transformations are
generated by the action of the quantum constraints on arbitrary individual
components of the state.},
JOURNAL = {Phys. Rev. Letts.},
YEAR = {1998},
VOLUME = {80},
PAGES = {4613},
URL = {downloads/g08.pdf},
NOTE = {Erratum given by \cite{Rovelli:98a}},
COMMENT = {Gauge. Comments given by \cite{Landsman:99}
Download}
}
@ARTICLE{Rovelli:98a,
AUTHOR = {Carlo Rovelli},
TITLE = {Erratum: What is a Gauge Transformation in Quantum Mechanics?
[Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 4613 (1998)]},
JOURNAL = {Phys. Rev. Letts.},
YEAR = {1998},
VOLUME = {81},
PAGES = {4530},
URL = {downloads/g10.pdf},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Gauge. Comments given by \cite{Landsman:99}.
Download}
}
@ARTICLE{Rovelli:99,
AUTHOR = {Carlo Rovelli},
TITLE = {Rovelli Replies:},
JOURNAL = {Phys. Rev. Letts.},
YEAR = {1999},
VOLUME = {83},
PAGES = {1071},
URL = {downloads/g11.pdf},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Gauge. Reply to \cite{Landsman:99}.
Download}
}
@ARTICLE{Rowlinson:05,
AUTHOR = {J. S. Rowlinson},
TITLE = {Einstein: The Classical Physicist},
JOURNAL = {Notes Rec. R. Soc.},
YEAR = {2005},
VOLUME = {59},
PAGES = {255},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Einstein, classical physics, quantum mechanics}
}
@ARTICLE{Sack:58,
AUTHOR = {R. A. Sack},
TITLE = {{T}aylor's {T}heorem for {S}hift {O}perators},
JOURNAL = {Phil. Mag.},
YEAR = {1958},
VOLUME = {3},
PAGES = {497},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Chern Simons}
}
@ARTICLE{Schagrin:74,
AUTHOR = {Morton L. Schagrin},
TITLE = {Early Observations and Calculations on Light Pressure},
JOURNAL = {Am. J. Phys.},
YEAR = {1974},
VOLUME = {42},
PAGES = {927},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {radiation pressure}
}
@ARTICLE{Schrodinger:26,
AUTHOR = {E. Schr\"odinger},
TITLE = {},
JOURNAL = {Narurwissenschaften},
VOLUME = {44},
PAGES = {664},
YEAR = {1926},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Coherent states}
}
@ARTICLE{Schulman:68,
AUTHOR = {L. S. Schulman},
TITLE = {{A} {P}ath {I}ntegral for {S}pin},
JOURNAL = {Phys. Rev.},
YEAR = {1968},
VOLUME = {176},
PAGES = {1558},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Chern Simons, topology}
}
@ARTICLE{Schulman:71,
AUTHOR = {L. S. Schulman},
TITLE = {{A}pproximate {T}opologies},
JOURNAL = {J. Math. Phys.},
YEAR = {1971},
VOLUME = {12},
PAGES = {304},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Chern Simons}
}
@ARTICLE{Schutzhold:04,
AUTHOR = {Ralf Sch\"utzhold and G\"unter Plunien},
TITLE = {},
JOURNAL = {Phys. Rev. Lett.},
YEAR = {2004},
VOLUME = {93},
PAGES = {268901},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Radiation pressure. Comment on \cite{Feigel:04}}
}
@ARTICLE{Schwinger:51,
AUTHOR = {Julian Schwinger},
TITLE = {On Gauge Invariance and Vacuum Polarization},
JOURNAL = {Phys. Rev.},
YEAR = {1951},
VOLUME = {82},
PAGES = {664},
URL = {downloads/g02.pdf},
COMMENT = {Gauge invariance, Dirac Equation, Green functions
Download}
}
@ARTICLE{Schwinger:63,
AUTHOR = {Julian Schwinger},
TITLE = {Non-Abelian Gauge Fields. Lorentz Gauge Formulation},
JOURNAL = {Phys. Rev.},
YEAR = {1963},
VOLUME = {130},
PAGES = {402},
URL = {downloads/g06.pdf},
COMMENT = {Gauge invariance, Dirac Equation, Green functions
Download}
}
@ARTICLE{Semenoff:89,
AUTHOR = {G. Semenoff},
TITLE = {},
JOURNAL = {Phys. Rev. Lett.},
YEAR = {1989},
VOLUME = {63},
PAGES = {1026},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Chern Simons}
}
@ARTICLE{Shapiro:89,
AUTHOR = {D. Shapiro and W. C. Henneberger},
TITLE = {{T}he {A}haronov-{B}ohm {E}ffect in
{D}ouble- and {S}ingle-{S}lit {D}iffraction},
JOURNAL = {J. Phys. A},
YEAR = {1989},
VOLUME = {22},
PAGES = {3605},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Chern Simons}
}
@ARTICLE{Shockley:68,
AUTHOR = {W. Shockley},
TITLE = {A "Try Simplest Cases" Resolution of the
Abraham-Minkowski Controversy on Electromagnetic Momentum
in Matter},
JOURNAL = {Proc. N. A. S.},
YEAR = {1968},
VOLUME = {60},
PAGES = {807},
NOTE = {},
SUMMARY = {Claims that in "stationary" matter, the momentum density
is correctly given by Abraham and not Minkowski.
Somewhat dogmatic.},
COMMENT = {Radiation Pressure}
}
@ARTICLE{Smilgia:94,
AUTHOR = {A. V. Smilga},
TITLE = {{A}re $Z_{N}$-{B}ubbles {R}eally {T}here?},
JOURNAL = {Ann. Phys.},
YEAR = {1994},
VOLUME = {234},
PAGES = {1},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Chern Simons}
}
@ARTICLE{Stewart:05,
AUTHOR = {A. M. Stewart},
TITLE = {Angular Momentum of Light},
JOURNAL = {J. Mod. Opts.},
ABSTRACT = {By means of the Helmholtz theorem on the decomposition of
vector fields, the angular momentum of the classical
electromagnetic field is decomposed, in a general and
manifestly gauge invariant manner, into a spin component and
an orbital component. The method is applied to linearly and
circularly polarized plane waves in their classical and
quantum forms.},
YEAR = {2005},
VOLUME = {52},
PAGES = {1145},
NOTE = {},
URL = {downloads/jmop02.pdf},
COMMENT = {Radiation pressure, angular momentum.
Download}
}
@ARTICLE{Tanaka:98,
AUTHOR = {K. Tanaka},
TITLE = {{S}emiclassical {S}tudy of the {M}agnetization of a
{Q}uantum {D}ot},
JOURNAL = {Ann. Phys.},
YEAR = {1998},
VOLUME = {268},
PAGES = {31},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Chern Simons}
}
@ARTICLE{Tassie:61,
AUTHOR = {L. J. Tassie and M. Peshkin},
TITLE = {{S}ymmetry {T}heory of the {A}haronov-{B}ohm {E}ffect:
{Q}uantum {M}echanics in a {M}ultiply {C}onnected {R}egion},
JOURNAL = {Ann. Phys.},
YEAR = {1961},
VOLUME = {16},
PAGES = {177},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Chern Simons}
}
@ARTICLE{Thurston:69,
AUTHOR = {R. N. Thurston},
TITLE = {},
JOURNAL = {J. Accoust. Soc. Am.},
YEAR = {1969},
VOLUME = {45},
PAGES = {1329},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Sound pressure}
}
@ARTICLE{Tiggelen:04,
AUTHOR = {B. A. van Tiggelen and G. L. J. A. Rikken},
TITLE = {Comment on {\lq\lq}Quantum Vacuum Contributions
to the Momentum of Dielectric Media{\rq\rq}},
JOURNAL = {Phys. Rev. Lett.},
YEAR = {2004},
VOLUME = {93},
PAGES = {268903},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Radiation Pressure. Critical of \cite{Feigel:04}}
}
@ARTICLE{Unruh:76,
AUTHOR = {W. G. Unruh},
TITLE = {Notes on Black Holes Evaporation},
JOURNAL = {Phys. Rev. D},
YEAR = {1976},
VOLUME = {14},
PAGES = {870},
URL = {downloads/shirley07.pdf},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Inertial systems.
Download}
}
@ARTICLE{Voigt:87,
AUTHOR = {W. Voigt},
TITLE = {},
JOURNAL = {Goett. Nachr.},
YEAR = {1887},
VOLUME = {},
PAGES = {41},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Relativity}
}
@ARTICLE{Walker:75,
AUTHOR = {G. B. Walker and D. G. Lahoz},
TITLE = {Experimental Observation of the Abraham Force in a Dielectric},
JOURNAL = {Nature},
YEAR = {1975},
VOLUME = {253},
PAGES = {339},
NOTE = {See also \cite{Walker:75a}, \cite{Walker:76}, \cite{Walker:77}},
ABSTRACT = {},
COMMENT = {Radiation Pressure}
}
@ARTICLE{Walker:75a,
AUTHOR = {G. B. Walker and D. G. Lahoz and G. Walker},
TITLE = {Measurement of the Abraham Forec in Barium Titanate Specimen},
JOURNAL = {Can. J. Phys},
YEAR = {1975},
VOLUME = {53},
PAGES = {2577-2586},
NOTE = {{\lq\lq}Improved version{\rq\rq} of \cite{Walker:75}},
ABSTRACT = {Accurate measurements of the Abraham density force have
been conducted in a BaTiO$_{3}$ ceramic for the first time.
The measurement torque amplitudes (in the order of $10^{-10}$
Nm) were in good agreement with the predicted values inside the
error limits of 10\%. This conclusively rules out Minkowski's
unsymmetric momentum-energy tensor for material media at low
frequencies.},
COMMENT = {Radiation Pressure}
}
@ARTICLE{Walker:76,
AUTHOR = {G. B. Walker and D. G. Lahoz},
TITLE = {Machanical Forces of Electromagnetic Origin},
JOURNAL = {Nature},
YEAR = {1976},
VOLUME = {263},
PAGES = {401},
NOTE = {See also \cite{Walker:75a}},
ABSTRACT = {},
COMMENT = {Radiation Pressure}
}
@ARTICLE{Walker:77,
AUTHOR = {G. B. Walker and D. G. Lahoz},
TITLE = {An Unusual Electromagnetic Surface Force},
JOURNAL = {Nature},
YEAR = {1977},
VOLUME = {265},
PAGES = {324},
NOTE = {See also \cite{Walker:75a}},
ABSTRACT = {},
COMMENT = {Radiation Pressure}
}
@ARTICLE{Walker:77,
AUTHOR = {G. B. Walker and D. G. Lahoz},
TITLE = {An Unusual Electromagnetic Surface Force},
JOURNAL = {Nature},
YEAR = {1977},
VOLUME = {265},
PAGES = {324},
NOTE = {See also \cite{Walker:75a}},
ABSTRACT = {},
COMMENT = {Radiation Pressure}
}
@ARTICLE{Wang:01,
AUTHOR = {L. J. Wang and P. D. Lett},
TITLE = {Radiation Force on Anomalously Dispersive Medium},
JOURNAL = {Phys. Rev. Lett.},
YEAR = {2001},
VOLUME = {},
PAGES = {},
NOTE = {{CHECK REFERENCE}},
COMMENT = {Radiation pressure}
}
@ARTICLE{Wang:94,
AUTHOR = {An Min Wang and Tu Nan Ran},
TITLE = {Corrected Forms of Physical Supplementary Conditions
and Gauge Conditions in Singular Langrangian Systems},
JOURNAL = {Phys. Rev. Letts.},
YEAR = {1994},
VOLUME = {73},
PAGES = {2011},
URL = {downloads/g12.pdf},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Gauge.
Download}
}
@ARTICLE{Weisenhorn:89,
AUTHOR = {A. L. Weisenhorn and P. K. Hansma
and T. R. Albrecht and C. F. Quate},
TITLE = {Forces in Atomic Force Microscopy in Air and Water},
JOURNAL = {Appl. Phys. Lett.},
YEAR = {1989},
VOLUME = {54},
PAGES = {2651-2653},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Atomic Force Microscope}
}
@ARTICLE{Weyl:18a,
AUTHOR = {H. Weyl},
TITLE = {Gravitation und Elektriticitat},
JOURNAL = {Sitzungsberichte der Preussischen Akad. d. Wissenschaften},
YEAR = {1918},
VOLUME = {},
PAGES = {465},
NOTE = {Reprinted in \cite{Lorentz:23}},
COMMENT = {No period necessary in above Note. Gauge theory.
Click here
for \cite{Lorentz:23}.}
}
@ARTICLE{Weyl:18b,
AUTHOR = {H. Weyl},
TITLE = {},
JOURNAL = {Math. Z.},
YEAR = {1918},
VOLUME = {2},
PAGES = {384},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Gauge theory}
}
@ARTICLE{Weyl:19,
AUTHOR = {H. Weyl},
TITLE = {},
JOURNAL = {Ann. Physik},
YEAR = {1919},
VOLUME = {59},
PAGES = {101},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Gauge theory}
}
@ARTICLE{Weyl:20,
AUTHOR = {H. Weyl},
TITLE = {},
JOURNAL = {Phys. Z.},
YEAR = {1920},
VOLUME = {21},
PAGES = {649},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Gauge theory}
}
@ARTICLE{Whitlock:04,
AUTHOR = {Nicholas K. Whitlock and Stephen M. Barnett and John Jeffers},
TITLE = {On the Mechanical Properties of Matter Waves},
JOURNAL = {J. Phys. B},
YEAR = {2004},
VOLUME = {37},
PAGES = {L293},
URL = {downloads/feb01.pdf},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Radiation pressure.
Download}
}
@ARTICLE{Wilczek:99,
AUTHOR = {Frank Wilczek},
TITLE = {Quantum field theory},
JOURNAL = {Revs. Mod. Phys.},
YEAR = {1999},
VOLUME = {71},
PAGES = {S85},
URL = {downloads/shirley02.pdf},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {quantum field theory.
Download}
}
@ARTICLE{Wilkens:94,
AUTHOR = {M. Wilkens},
TITLE = {},
JOURNAL = {Phys. Rev. Lett.},
YEAR = {1994},
VOLUME = {72},
PAGES = {5},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Chern Simons}
}
@ARTICLE{Winter:68,
AUTHOR = {Clasine van Winter},
TITLE = {{O}rbital {A}ngular {M}omentum and {G}roup {R}epresentations},
JOURNAL = {Ann. Phys.},
YEAR = {1968},
VOLUME = {47},
PAGES = {232},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Chern Simons}
}
@ARTICLE{Woolley:00,
AUTHOR = {R. G. Woolley},
TITLE = {Gauge Invariance in Non-Relativistic Electrodynamics},
JOURNAL = {Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A},
YEAR = {2000},
VOLUME = {456},
PAGES = {1803},
URL = {downloads/g14.pdf},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Gauge invariance
Download}
}
@ARTICLE{Wot:95,
AUTHOR = {C. Wotzasek},
TITLE = {{F}addeev-{J}ackiw {A}pproach to {H}idden {S}ymmetries},
JOURNAL = {Ann. Phys.},
YEAR = {1995},
VOLUME = {243},
PAGES = {76},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Chern Simons}
}
@ARTICLE{Wottawah:05,
AUTHOR = {Falk Wottawah and Stefan Schinkinger and Bryan Lincoln and
Revathi Ananthakrishnan and Maren Romeyke and Jochen Guck
and Josef Ka\"is},
TITLE = {Optical Rheology of Biological Cells},
JOURNAL = {Phys. Rev. Letts.},
YEAR = {2005},
VOLUME = {94},
PAGES = {098103},
URL = {downloads/x01.pdf},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Radiation pressure.
Download.}
}
@ARTICLE{Yaffe:82,
AUTHOR = {Laurence G. Yaffe},
TITLE = {Large $N$ Limits as Classical Mechanics},
JOURNAL = {Revs. Mod. Phys.},
YEAR = {1982},
VOLUME = {54},
PAGES = {407},
URL = {downloads/shirley06.pdf},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Gauge
Download}
}
@ARTICLE{Zak:69,
AUTHOR = {J. Zak},
TITLE = {Angle and Phase Coordinates in Quantum Mechanics},
ABSTRACT = {A general approach to the description of an angle and phase is given
on the basis of the kq representation. It is shown that an angular
coordinate in quantum mechanics has to be treated as a quasicoordinate
in order to avoid inconsistencies. The kq representation leads to a
consistent definition of the angular-momentum-angle degree of freedom.
Using the correspondence between classical and quantum mechanics for
the phase of a harmonic oscillator, operators are defined that form a
new quantum-mechanical representation. This representation clarifies
the concept of the phase and sheds light on the general understanding
of rotations in quantum mechanics.},
JOURNAL = {Phys. Rev.},
YEAR = {1969},
VOLUME = {187},
PAGES = {1803},
URL = {http://prola.aps.org/abstract/PR/v187/i5/p1803_1},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Phase, angular momentm.}
}
@ARTICLE{Zambrini:05,
AUTHOR = {Roberta Zambrini and Stephen M. Barnett},
TITLE = {Local Transfer of Optical Angular Momentum to Matter},
JOURNAL = {J. Mod. Opts.},
YEAR = {2005},
VOLUME = {52},
PAGES = {1045},
NOTE = {},
URL = {downloads/jmop04.pdf},
COMMENT = {Gauge.
Download}
}
@ARTICLE{Zhang:89,
AUTHOR = {S. Zhang and T. Hanson and S. Kivelson},
TITLE = {},
JOURNAL = {Phys. Rev. Lett.},
YEAR = {1989},
VOLUME = {62},
PAGES = {82},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Chern Simons}
}
@ARTICLE{Zhu:90,
AUTHOR = {X. Zhu and W. C. Henneberger},
TITLE = {{S}ome {O}bservation on the {D}ynamics of the
{A}haronov-{B}ohm {E}ffect},
JOURNAL = {J. Phys. A},
YEAR = {1990},
VOLUME = {23},
PAGES = {3983},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Chern Simons}
}
@ARTICLE{Zhu:93,
AUTHOR = {X. Zhu and W. C. Henneberger},
TITLE = {{A}haronov-{B}ohm {E}ffect in a 2-{D}imensional {O}scillator},
JOURNAL = {Nuovo Cimento B},
YEAR = {1993},
VOLUME = {108},
PAGES = {331},
NOTE = {},
COMMENT = {Chern Simons}
}
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